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All endocrinology trends
EmergingEndocrinology · updated 18 Oct 2026

Once-weekly insulin

Basal insulins given once a week, such as insulin icodec.

Key point

No clinically relevant differences were observed in hypoglycemic event duration or characteristics between once-weekly efsitora and once-daily basal insulin groups.

From: Duration and characteristics of hypoglycemia with once-weekly insulin efsitora alfa versus once-daily basal insulins in adults with type 2 diabetes: Exploratory safety analysis of QWINT 2-4 (Diabetes Res Clin Pract, 2026 Sep) ↗
12PubDaily Trend Score
-3%new papers vs last year
5new trials registered
0new guidelines this year

Papers per year

Each bar is 12 months; the last one ends 17 Oct 2026. New trials in the same years: 7, 5, 4, 6, 5.

All papers from the last 12 months

67 papers (18 Oct 2025 – 17 Oct 2026), newest first. Loading the full list…

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  1. Insulin Efsitora Demonstrates Similar Efficacy and Safety Profiles to Insulin Icodec in Insulin-Experienced Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Matching-Adjusted Indirect Comparisons of QWINT-3 Versus ONWARDS 2, and QWINT-4 Versus ONWARDS 4
    Diabetes Obes Metab2026 NovPMID 42680157RCT
  2. Hospitalization outcomes in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus treated with once-weekly insulin efsitora versus once-daily basal insulins: A post hoc analysis of the QWINT-1 to -4 randomized trials
    Diabetes Res Clin Pract2026 Oct 3PMID 42829184
  3. Once-weekly IcoSema versus once-daily insulin glargine U100 in type 2 diabetes management (COMBINE 4): an open-label, multicentre, treat-to-target, randomised, phase 3b trial
    Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol2026 OctPMID 42594928RCT
  4. Efficacy and Hypoglycaemia Outcomes With Once-Weekly IcoSema Versus Comparators in Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes by Kidney and Liver Function: A Post Hoc Analysis of the COMBINE 1-3 Trials
    Diabetes Obes Metab2026 OctPMID 42557064RCT
  5. Projecting the Long-Term Cost-Effectiveness of Once-Weekly Insulin Icodec Versus Once-Daily Basal Insulin Analogs in Italy Using the Prime T2D Model
    Diabetes Obes Metab2026 OctPMID 42538099
  6. Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Safety of Once-Weekly Insulin Efsitora Alfa in Chinese Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: A Phase 1 Open-Label, Randomized, Active-Controlled Trial
    Adv Ther2026 OctPMID 42423945RCT
  7. Once-Weekly Insulin Icodec: Safety Profile in Type 2 and Type 1 Diabetes Based on a Pooled Analysis of ONWARDS 1-6
    Endocr Pract2026 OctPMID 42119975
  8. The Effect of Intrinsic Factors on the Pharmacokinetics of Once-Weekly Insulin Icodec in Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes: A Population Pharmacokinetic Analysis of Phase II and Phase III trials
    Clin Pharmacokinet2026 Sep 30PMID 42814374
  9. Once-weekly insulin icodec (Awiqli) for type 2 diabetes
    Med Lett Drugs Ther2026 Sep 28PMID 42752391
  10. Use of Continuous Glucose Monitoring Indicators to Guide Dose Titration of Weekly Basal Insulin Efsitora Alfa in Insulin-Naive and Basal Insulin-Experienced Adults with Type 2 Diabetes: A Retrospective Analysis
    Diabetes Technol Ther2026 Sep 17PMID 42751863

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How these numbers are counted

PubMed query, searched in titles and abstracts by publication date:

"insulin icodec"[tiab] OR "insulin efsitora"[tiab] OR "once-weekly insulin"[tiab]

Trials: ClinicalTrials.gov studies first submitted in each 12-month window that match the same terms. A query can miss synonyms or catch unrelated papers, so treat counts as approximate.